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DIAGNOSTICA MEDICAL CORPORATION

A Technology-Based Healthcare Development Model for the Region
Modern equipment and tele-medicine allow medical diagnostic systems to be shared globally. As
a potential hub for this East-West transfer of medical technology, Armenia boasts of Diagnostica.
Upgrading its dated equipment not only implies better diagnostic care delivery but also enables
world-class services to be provided and modeled in the region from Yerevan. To western
suppliers of medical technology Diagnostica offers an attractive location for equipment testing,
training, remanufacturing, sales and technical support for the FSU region. The small investment
sought is $3.1 million.
Company: Diagnostica Medical Corporation (Diagnostica)
Amount: $ 3,100,000
Tenor/Terms: Equity participation preferable; equipment lease and other
financing arrangements welcome.
Documentation: Corporate Charter; Annual Audited Financial statements and
project cost details
Use of Funds:
Equipment & Technologies $2,700,000
Rehabilitation and Construction Activities $ 324,700
Training $ 35,000
Marketing $ 40,000
Total $ 3,100,000
Equipment and technologies -- Approximately $1 million for Open MRI/Permanent magnet and
Spiral CT Scanner and remainder for computerized EEG, Holter monitoring system, 2 Digital
ultrasound systems, Video endoscopy Cabinet, PCR laboratory, Cath/Angio Lab/digital, Digital
radiography system, R/F room, Mammography machine, Bone densitometer, Lithotripter/ w CArm,
Miscellaneous laser and filming equipment and imagers, Endo- surgery cabinet, Operating
room with table and light, 4 bed ICU including 4 lung ventilators, patient monitors, defibrillators
each and Oxygen concentrator/bed side and General equipment for a 16 bed inpatient section. In
addition other basic lab and telemedicine related equipment, personal computers, training
equipment and other peripherals are needed.
Other details will be made available in one-on-one meetings.
Legal Status:
Corporation (31% employee-owned; 38% privately held and 31% government-owned) —
chartered as an Open Joint Stock Company

Strategic Partners:
Professional / academic collaborations with University of Maryland s East West Space Science
Center; US Medical Informatics and Technology Applications Consortium (partnership with
NASA); Washington Hospital Center, Radiology Outreach Foundation; Applied Communication
Concepts; Armenian International Radiology Society (USA); Center for Reproductive Medicine
(France); National Cancer Center (Italy); McGill University (Canada). Recent International
Awards include NASA Certificate of Recognition in International Tele-medicine; European
Market Research Center Award nomination and cited as a success story in
USAID/PricewaterhouseCoopers publications.
Current Operations:
Diagnostica is a leading medical institution in the region, specializing in providing multi-profile
medical diagnostics and high technology based services. Strongly positioned with years of
business experience and privately run, its professionals are Western style marketing and
management oriented and operated it profitably for nine years establishing a track record of
international cooperation.
Founded in 1984 and headquartered in Yerevan it piloted the multi-specialty diagnostic center in
the former Soviet Union — a model still being emulated in the region. Many of its 330 employees,
nearly 100 trained physicians, possess key medical qualifications that offer high-level
contemporary technology backgrounds, some with prior training in the USA and Europe.
It delivers outpatient and limited in-patient diagnostic services relying on modern diagnostic
technologies equipped by leading manufacturers like GE, Siemens, Picker, Olympus, Aloka, HP
and Phillips. The equipment includes, among others, CT Scanner, MRI, Ultrasound, X-ray,
Mammography, Endoscopy, ECG, Echocardiography, Stress-tests, Myography, Vascular
Doppler, Electroencephalography, Diagnostic Spirography, Urodynamics and various laboratory
analyses equipment for clinical chemistry, immunology, microbiology, pathology, etc. It
participates in web-based international collaborative networks, focusing on diagnostic telemedicine,
distance learning, and operates other international and domestic links. As country s
leading graduate training and research facility in medical diagnostics and telemedicine, Diagnostica
serves as the major academic affiliate to the National Institute of Health and the National
Academy of Sciences of Armenia.
Sales and Marketing Plan:
Diagnostica currently largely services the domestic market but aims to provide world-class
services to regional health care systems given its direct contacts with institutions in the Former
Soviet Union. Currently about 98% of the services are provided to the local market and 2% for
neighboring countries. Future projections are to increase the share of medical diagnostic services,
both outpatient and inpatient, provided to the clients from abroad up to 15%. It will require
strong marketing efforts, primarily (but not exclusively) focused on regional markets of Georgia
and Southern Russia and others. The enhanced international telemedicine service will play an
additional and instrumental role for this market enlargement. Diagnostica also expects a significant
increase in foreign exchange earnings through international training opportunities for medical
doctors and engineers, both in-house and via distance learning. Finally, projections are made to

increase the income via exporting the model of technology-based, market-driven healthcare
industry development.
Business Plan:
Diagnostica has maintained an average gross operating margin of 15% on its annual revenues of
$500-600,000 during the last six years and re-invested most of its internally generated funds to
invest in fixed assets to keep abreast with rapidly advancing health care technologies. This
reduced its net income and dividends have fallen.
As the marketing plan indicates, it aims to raise financing to upgrade its equipment ($2.7 m) and
building facilities ($0.4 m) to attract a growing number of regional (hard currency) clients
providing cost-effective services to compete with European and Russian diagnostic service
providers.
Based on the above plans — of equipping better to provide modern diagnostic services regionally
— Diagnostica expects to gradually increase revenues to twice its current levels. It is proposed to
provide internationally acceptable standards of medical diagnostic services to overseas clients so
that the share of externally generated earnings grows to 15%. This requires strong marketing
efforts focusing on Georgia, Turkey, Russia, Gulf States. With a low cost/quality ratio,
comparable to that of Jordan in the Middle East, and giving due consideration to commercially
exploiting the existing professional reputation of Diagnostica, enhanced tele-medicine
connectivity is expected to play a key role in enlarging this market. In addition, Diagnostica will
embark on imparting world-class training medical doctors and engineers, both in-house and via
distance learning. For this it will itself, invest in technology development programs of its staff
aimed at developing a sustained demand for its widened range of contemporary medical diagnostic
services.
In summary, the range of market enlargement interventions include: (1) upgrading and
improving existing outpatient diagnostic services; (2) increasing inpatient diagnostic service for
specific diagnostic cases; (3) implementing specific treatment procedures, highly connected with
modern diagnostic technologies and thus underused in the country/region; (4) expanding and
commercializing international telemedicine service to attract patients in the country/region who
cannot afford costly travels to the Western clinics; (5) creating highly attractive regional graduate
training facility for medical doctors and technicians; (6) creating regional service/training center
with major medical technology manufacturers; (7) creating a HMO-oriented network
surrounding Diagnostica; (8) exporting the model of modern technology-based, market-driven
healthcare industry development in the still predominantly state-owned and/or traditional
healthcare environment of FSU (nearly 40 diagnostic centers created in FSU based-on
Diagnostica s pilot experience may become efficient hubs for such expansion).
Investment, Capital Cost and Financing Structure Proposed:
As a corporation chartered to sell shares, the preferred option for raising capital would be
through equity. However, since the majority of the investment is directed towards equipment
purchase, Diagnostica would consider equipment based financing that includes technical
assistance and training contracts. It invites equity participation with major equipment
manufacturers and suppliers, health care service providers and international managers of quality
health care services to take up active participation — in management, marketing or advancing
technology-based health care enterprises in the FSU and regional markets. The indicative business
plan projects the following:
Five-Year Financial Projections (Post-Investment)
(US$, 000)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Net Income 550 650 800 1000 1200
Net Profit 80 115 160 200 240
Net Profit Margin 15% 18% 20% 20% 20%
Point of Contact:
Mr. Saro Tsaturyan
General Director
Diagnostica Medical Corporation
6/1 Markaryan Street 375078
Yerevan, Armenia
Tel: 374-1-34 32 47
374-1-35 11 01
Fax: 374-1-39 35 79
E-mail: stsatur@dmc.am

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